Organic chemistry is a vast and complex field, forming the foundation for many scientific disciplines, including pharmaceuticals, biochemistry, and materials science. For graduate students, mastering key concepts in organic chemistry is essential for success in research and academia. Here are the top 10 organic chemistry concepts every graduate student must understand. (Figure 1)
 |
| Fig 1: Organic Chemistry Concepts |
In the vast realm of organic chemistry, certain reactions stand out for their intriguing mechanisms and transformative potential. One such reaction that has fascinated chemists for years is the Curtius Rearrangement. In this blog, we will embark on a journey through the intricate world of organic synthesis, delving into the depths of this rearrangement and understanding its underlying mechanism.
Key Words: Curtius Rearrangement, Acyl azide, Isocyanate, Organic Synthesis
Keywords: Pyrrole, Heterocycle, Aromatic Compounds, Pyrrole synthesis.
α-hydroxy ketones are important intermediates in organic synthesis. Various methods available for the synthesis of α-hydroxy ketones are described herein.
In the intricate world of organic chemistry, where reactions and mechanisms govern the creation of countless compounds, the Wittig reaction or Wittig olefination stands as a powerful tool for the synthesis of alkenes from carbonyl compounds. Named after its inventor, German chemist Georg Wittig, this reaction has become a cornerstone in the repertoire of synthetic organic chemists. In this blog post, we will delve into the Wittig reaction, exploring its, mechanism, and applications.
In the realm of organic chemistry, the study of molecules extends beyond their chemical bonds and electronic properties. The three-dimensional arrangement of atoms within a molecule plays a significant role in determining its behavior and reactivity. This spatial consideration is known as "steric effects." In this blog, we will explore the concept of steric effects, its implications, and its importance in the world of chemistry.
In this blog, we'll learn the chemistry behind acetal protection, exploring the synthesis methods that shield compounds and the subsequent hydrolysis processes that reveal their hidden potential.
Dear Friends in the blog we will explore how organic chemistry fuels the pharmaceutical industry from drug discovery to formulation and why it's essential for innovation and patient care. We will touch upon the important aspects of organic chemistry and pharmaceutical industry.
Keywords: Pharmaceutical Industry, Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs), Structure Activity Relationship (SAR), Drug Design.
Organic photochemistry is a fascinating field of
study that explores the interaction of light with organic molecules, leading to
chemical reactions. This branch of chemistry plays a pivotal role in advancing
scientific knowledge and enabling innovations in various industries. In this
blog, we will delve into the key concepts of organic photochemistry and
highlight its practical applications, offering insights for graduate students
and researchers.
Key words: Photochemistry, Jablonski Diagram, Quantum Yield, Photochemical Reactions.
In this article we will learn about synthesis of amine compounds. We will discuss few Named reactions and mechanism.
Amines are the organic compounds and they are derivatives of ammonia. In this article we will discuss about various synthesis methods for preparation of amines.
Key words: Amine, Organic Synthesis, Reactions of Amine, Name Reaction.
In this article we will learn about Types of Pericyclic reactions. In organic chemistry, a pericyclic reaction is a chemical reaction where the reaction proceeds through concerted mechanism and it has cyclic transition state.
Keywords: Pericyclic Reaction, Electrocyclic reaction, Cycloaddition reaction,
Enamines,
play a crucial role in synthesizing a number of compounds with diverse
applications. In this blog post, we will dive into the fascinating world of
enamines, exploring their synthesis methods and reactions.
Key words: Enamine, Imine, Aldehyde, Ketone, Nucleophilic addition, Nucleophilic Substitution.
In this article we will discuss Imine compounds in chemistry. Here we will learn about formation, reactions, and mechanisms of imine compounds.
Imine is a chemical compound form as result of condensation of carbonyl compound (ketone or aldehyde) and amine.
In this article we will learn about synthesis of Alkyl halides (Haloalkanes).
Alkyl halides are the organic compounds which consists of halogen atom bonded to carbon atom.
Key words: Alkyl halide, Haloalkane, Electrophilic addition, Radical substitution, Nucleophilic substitution.
Alkene compounds are the hydrocarbons which consist of at least one carbon-carbon double bond. Various synthesis methods for the synthesis of alkene are described herein.
Epoxides, also known as oxiranes, are an intriguing class of organic compounds that play a pivotal role in various chemical reactions due to their unique three-membered ring structure. In this article, we'll delve into the diverse world of epoxide reactions, exploring their significance and applications within the realm of organic chemistry.
Keywords: Epoxide, Nucleophilic Addition, Grignard Reaction, Halohydrin.
In the vast realm of organic chemistry, the halogenation of alcohols stands out as a crucial technique for effecting functional group transformations. This powerful method allows chemists to modify the structure of organic compounds, providing a gateway to a diverse array of reactions and applications. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the intricacies of halogenation of alcohol, exploring the mechanisms, reaction conditions, and the broader implications of this transformative process.
Halogenation, Alkyl halide, Alcohol, Appel Reaction, Nucleophilic Substitution Reaction (SN1 & SN2)
In this article we will learn about Furan. Here we will discuss structure, synthesis, its reactions and aromaticity of furan.
Key words: Furan, Heterocyclic compound, Aromatic compound, Huckel rule.
Furan is a five member oxygen atom containing heterocyclic compound. It is aromatic compound with the Chemical formula C4H4O and Molecular weight 68.08 g/mol. Furan is colorless volatile liquid with boiling point 31.3 °C. Furan is used as a key starting material for the synthesis of many important compounds.
In this article we will discuss about organic reactions which are commonly used for the Synthesis of Alcohols.
Alcohols are the important intermediates in Organic Chemistry. They are widely used for synthesis of other functional groups such as alkyl halides, alkenes, ketones, aldehydes, carboxylic acids etc.
Key words: Alcohols, Nucleophilic Substitution, Hydration Reaction, Oxymercuration-demercuration, Hydroboration-oxidation, Dihydroxylation.
