Halogenation of Alcohols: A Comprehensive Guide to the Functional Group Transformations

In the vast realm of organic chemistry, the halogenation of alcohols stands out as a crucial technique for effecting functional group transformations. This powerful method allows chemists to modify the structure of organic compounds, providing a gateway to a diverse array of reactions and applications. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the intricacies of halogenation of alcohol, exploring the mechanisms, reaction conditions, and the broader implications of this transformative process.

Keywords: 

Halogenation, Alkyl halide, Alcohol, Appel Reaction, Nucleophilic Substitution Reaction (SN1 & SN2)

Synthesis of Alkyl Halides (Haloalkanes)

In this article we will learn about synthesis of Alkyl halides (Haloalkanes). 

Alkyl halides are the organic compounds which consists of halogen atom bonded to carbon atom. 

Key words: Alkyl halide, Haloalkane, Electrophilic addition, Radical substitution, Nucleophilic substitution.

Synthesis of Alkenes from Alkyl Halides

Alkene compounds are the hydrocarbons which consist of at least one carbon-carbon double bond. Various synthesis methods for the synthesis of alkene are described herein.

Alkyl Halide (Haloalkane) - Structure and Nomenclature

In this article we will discuss about Alkyl halide or Haloalkane. Alkyl halide is an organic compound which has a halogen atom bonded to the sp3 hybrid carbon atom of alkyl group. Here we will learn about structure and nomenclature of Alkyl halide.

Key words: Alkyl halides, Halogen, Types of alkyl halides, Common names and IUPAC names of alkyl halides. 

Dehydrohalogenation of Alkyl Halides

Dehydrohalogenation is a chemical reaction of alkyl halides in which halide atom and hydrogen atom eliminate to form alkenes products in organic chemistry. Dehydrohalogenation is an example of elimination reaction. In this article we will learn about E1 and E2 reactions. We will understand the mechanisms and compare the products obtained from these reactions.

Key words: Dehydrohalogenation, Elimination reaction, Unimolecular reaction, bimolecular reaction, Zaitsev rule, Hoffmann product.